Description
Mount Alexander is a mountain located near the town of Harcourt, approximately 125 km northwest of Melbourne.
Rising 350 meters above the surrounding area, it stands at a level of 744 meters above sea level. The mountain is a prominent local landmark and is associated with the Mount Alexander goldfields and the present-day Shire of Mount Alexander.
The history of Mount Alexander is rich and fascinating. It was known as Lanjanuc to the Jaara Jaara people and served as a sacred ceremonial ground and outlook. Major Thomas Mitchell was the first European to climb the peak in 1836, naming it Mount Byng before changing it to honor Alexander the Great. The Mount Alexander goldfield was one of the world's richest surface alluvial goldfields, with a significant amount of gold found in the first two years of the rush.
Large-scale quarrying of granite on the mountain began in 1859, supplying stone for the Melbourne to Echuca Railway. Joseph Blight, a Cornish quarryman, played a significant role in this endeavor. Target Rock and Langs Lookout are notable features on the mountain, marking the site of a rifle range and commemorating the efforts to construct a tourist road across the range.
Mount Alexander offers various recreational activities, including scenic walks and stunning viewpoints. The mountain is mostly within the boundaries of the Mount Alexander Regional Park, managed by Parks Victoria. Additionally, Mount Alexander is home to a unique plant species called southern shepherd's purse, which is nationally recognized as a threatened species.
For those interested in transmission facilities, Mount Alexander is home to several sites, including the Broadcast Tower, Southern Cross site, Mt Alexander, Telstra site, Optus Site Summit, and Victoria Police site.
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